State of the Art

نویسندگان

  • Jean Chastre
  • Jean - Yves Fagon
چکیده

Epidemiology Incidence of Ventilator-associated Pneumonia Mortality Morbidity and Cost Etiologic Agents Pathogenesis Risk Factors Diagnosis Clinical Evaluation Combined with Microscope Examination and Culture of Tracheal Secretions Microbiologic Diagnosis of Ventilator-associated Pneumonia Using Nonbronchoscopic Techniques Microbiologic Diagnosis of Ventilator-associated Pneumonia Using Bronchoscopic Techniques Arguments for Bronchoscopy for the Diagnosis of Ventilator-associated Pneumonia Arguments against Bronchoscopy for the Diagnosis of Ventilator-associated Pneumonia Recommendations Treatment Evaluation of Current Antimicrobial Strategies Antibiotic Treatment: General Considerations Factors Contributing to Selection of Treatment Monotherapy versus Combination Therapy Duration of Antimicrobial Therapy Antibiotic Rotation

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تاریخ انتشار 2002